The Municipal Bond Ponzi Scheme Exposed
Municipal bonds — or “munis” — are among the most trusted securities in financial markets. Issued by cities, counties, school…
Year: 2025
The corporate bond fraud worth billions
Corporate bonds are meant to be among the safer forms of investment. Issued by companies to raise capital for growth,…
Political Manipulation of Bond Yields
Bond markets are often described as the heartbeat of the global financial system. They determine how much governments pay to…
The fake credit ratings scandal in bonds
Credit ratings are supposed to be the compass of global finance. Issued by agencies like Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s, and…
Rupee Falls as Strong Dollar and Fed Outlook Intensify Pressure
The Indian rupee fell to around 88.72 against the U.S. dollar on November 20, 2025. Traders, investors, and policymakers watched…
Crypto Market Loses Over $1 Trillion in Six Weeks; Here’s Why
The global crypto market faces one of its steepest downturns in recent years. Over the last six weeks, investors watched…
Junk Bonds and the Rise of Corporate Greed
In the late 20th century, a powerful financial tool emerged that forever changed the corporate landscape: the junk bond. Also…
The sovereign bond default nobody saw coming
Sovereign debt is often seen as the safest form of investment a nation can issue. Backed by the full faith…
The role of ‘dark pools’ in forex trades
The foreign exchange (forex) market is the largest and most liquid financial market on Earth, with daily trading volumes exceeding…
How high-frequency trading rigs currency spreads
Foreign exchange, or forex, is the largest financial market in the world, with daily turnover surpassing $7 trillion. Traders, banks,…