Cera Sanitaryware Ltd., one of India’s most prominent sanitaryware and faucetware manufacturers, concluded FY25 with a stable yet strategically cautious financial and operational performance. Amid consumer demand softness and macroeconomic uncertainty, the company managed to post a 14% YoY rise in Q4 FY25 net profit and expanded EBITDA margins by 150 basis points. While annual revenue and net profit saw modest YoY gains of 2.5% and 3.1% respectively, the company made significant progress in brand visibility, cost optimization, and portfolio expansion.
With an extensive retail footprint, a robust product pipeline, and a well-segmented consumer strategy, Cera remains focused on long-term value creation through design-led innovation and supply chain efficiencies.
Key Financial Highlights: Q4 FY25 and FY25
Quarterly Highlights (Q4 FY25 vs Q4 FY24)
Metric | Q4 FY25 | Q4 FY24 | YoY Change |
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Revenue from Operations | ₹581 crore | ₹549 crore | +5.8% |
Net Profit | ₹86 crore | ₹76 crore | +14% |
EBITDA | ₹106 crore | ₹92 crore | +15.2% |
EBITDA Margin | 18.3% | 16.8% | +150 bps |
Cera delivered a resilient fourth quarter, with margin expansion driven by a 10 bps rise in gross margins, a 50 bps cut in publicity spend, and 90 bps in production overhead optimization. Despite modest revenue growth, the profitability metrics remained strong.
Annual Highlights (FY25 vs FY24)
Metric | FY25 | FY24 | YoY Change |
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Revenue from Operations | ₹1,926 crore | ₹1,879 crore | +2.5% |
Net Profit | ₹249 crore | ₹241 crore | +3.1% |
EBITDA | ₹291 crore | ₹295 crore | -1.2% |
EBITDA Margin | 15.2% | 15.7% | -50 bps |
The standalone EBITDA for FY25 contracted slightly, primarily due to elevated inventory holding, rising input costs (notably gas prices), and a shift in the working capital cycle.
Operational Efficiency and Margin Analysis
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Gas Costs: Constituted ~3.5% of FY25 revenue. Average blended gas price in Q4 FY25 was ₹36/CBM, reflecting a marginal uptick from ₹34–35/CBM levels in FY24.
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Working Capital Cycle:
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Inventory Days: Increased by 9 to 79 days.
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Receivables Days: Increased by 10 to 44 days.
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Payables Days: Decreased by 1 to 43 days.
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Net Working Capital Cycle: Increased from 60 to 80 days YoY.
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While operational efficiency remains robust, the spike in working capital cycle reflects elongated receivable days, partially offset by strategic inventory stocking.
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Capex: Total capital expenditure for FY25 was ~₹23 crore, focused on automation, design centers, and store development.
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Cash Reserves: Stood at ₹719 crore as of March 31, 2025, reflecting strong internal accruals and a debt-free balance sheet.
Segment-Wise Performance
Q4 FY25 Revenue Contribution:
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Sanitaryware: ₹269 crore (48% share)
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Faucetware: ₹222 crore (40% share)
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Tiles: ₹53 crore (9% share)
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Wellness Products: ₹16 crore (3% share)
YoY Segmental Growth:
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Wellness: +47%
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Faucetware: +10%
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Tiles: +5%
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Sanitaryware: -2%
Cera’s wellness and faucetware segments led the growth, while the core sanitaryware business saw a marginal dip in revenue. The sanitaryware drop was attributed to temporary softness in Tier-1 city demand and the premium renovation market.
Business Highlights and Strategic Initiatives
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SKU Expansion: Introduced 431 new SKUs across CERA, Senator, and CERA Luxe sub-brands.
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Retail Network Expansion: Opened 342 new stores, including 17 Senator-brand stores and 4 company-owned experience centers (Mohali, Jaipur, Pune, Lucknow).
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Total Experience Centers: 13 across India.
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Retailer Loyalty Program: Covers over 24,400 retailers, ensuring distribution and incentivization reach.
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B2B Revenue Share:
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Q4 FY25: 40% (vs 35% in Q4 FY24)
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FY25: 38%
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Export Revenue Contribution: ~3.5% of total revenue.
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Dealer Management System: Rolled out across top 50 dealers with plans to extend to 150.
These initiatives have enhanced channel management, market coverage, and digital operations, aligning Cera’s model with modern retail expectations.
Marketing and Brand Building
Cera’s FY25 advertising spend was ₹54 crore. The company ran high-impact campaigns across 40+ TV channels during major political events, including the Union and Delhi elections, amplifying brand visibility. Additionally, partnerships with architectural platforms and dedicated design events strengthened engagement with architects and designers.
Product Positioning and Pricing Segments
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Premium Products: 42% of Q4 revenue
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Mid-Range: 35%
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Entry-Level: 23%
The revenue mix reflects a strategic skew towards premiumization through CERA Luxe and Senator brands, both of which are central to FY26’s scaling plan.
Capacity Utilization
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Faucetware: 95%
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Sanitaryware: 90%
High utilization rates signal efficient manufacturing, but also point to potential capacity constraints if demand surges unexpectedly.
Tiles Business Model
Cera follows an asset-light, outsourced model for tiles, operating with zero inventory. Glazed Vitrified Tiles (GVT) contribute ~50% of tile segment sales, reflecting the shift in consumer preference toward more durable and aesthetically pleasing surfaces.
FY26 Outlook and Strategic Guidance
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Capex Guidance: ₹24 crore for FY26
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EBITDA Margin Target: 15–16%
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Senator Brand Stores: Target to open 40–45 new stores
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CERA Luxe Showcases: To be added in over 50 retail locations
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Working Capital Correction: Expected normalization in receivables
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Discount Trends: Stabilized; likely to taper as demand revives
The company is focused on brand-led growth, backed by internal design, in-house R&D, and improving service metrics. The B2B segment will remain a growth vector, especially with real estate momentum continuing into FY26.
SWOT Analysis
Strengths:
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Strong cash reserves (₹719 crore)
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Debt-free with consistent dividend (₹65/share in FY25)
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High brand recall in sanitaryware/faucetware
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Broad product portfolio and fast SKU rotation
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Tiered pricing strategy targets all consumer segments
Weaknesses:
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Exposure to fluctuations in gas prices
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Decline in sanitaryware revenue (core product)
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Increase in working capital cycle
Opportunities:
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Premiumization via Senator and CERA Luxe
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Expanding B2B with real estate tailwinds
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Tier 2/3 expansion and loyalty program penetration
Threats:
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Intense competition from global and domestic brands
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Raw material price fluctuations
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Persistent demand softness in discretionary consumer spend
Dividend and Shareholder Value
The board recommended a dividend of ₹65 per share for FY25, reflecting its cash-rich status and shareholder-friendly policy. With a consistent history of dividend payouts, Cera remains a preferred pick for income-seeking long-term investors in the mid-cap FMCG-industrial hybrid space.
Conclusion
Cera Sanitaryware Ltd. has delivered a technically and operationally sound Q4 FY25, marked by resilient margins, increased B2B share, and solid premium brand traction despite low-single-digit revenue growth. The marginal YoY contraction in full-year EBITDA was well offset by operational prudence, inventory discipline, and cost management.
Looking ahead, the company’s strategy is clearly aligned to scale premium products, optimize supply chains, and deepen retail distribution while fortifying its presence in the high-growth urban and semi-urban segments. The outlook remains positive, supported by favorable structural tailwinds in the real estate sector, rising urbanization, and increased consumer focus on bathroom aesthetics and wellness.